Percent Increase / Decrease Calculator

Solve for initial value, final value, percent change, and difference with stable synced logic.
Inputs
Increase or decrease?
Enter any two values. Best combinations: Initial + Final, Initial + Percent, Final + Percent, Initial + Difference, or Final + Difference.
Results
Direction
Percent change
Difference
Multiplier
Step-by-step derivation
Enter any two fields, then click Calculate.
References
  • Difference = Final − Initial
  • Percent change = (Difference ÷ Initial) × 100
  • Final = Initial × (1 ± p/100)
  • Initial = Final ÷ (1 ± p/100)

Use this Percentage Increase Calculator to find percentage increase or decrease, numeric difference, initial value, or final value. Enter any two supported values to calculate the others.

Calculation Method

Difference = final value − initial value

Percentage change = (difference ÷ initial value) × 100

For an increase:

Final value = initial value × (1 + percentage ÷ 100)

For a decrease:

Final value = initial value × (1 − percentage ÷ 100)

Example

If a value increases from 100 to 125:

Difference = 125 − 100 = 25

Percentage increase = 25 ÷ 100 × 100 = 25%

Important Note

Percentage change is measured relative to the initial value. The standard percentage-change calculation is undefined when the initial value is zero.

Source

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