Child BMI Calculator

Calculate BMI and estimate BMI-for-age percentile for children and teens using age, sex, height, and weight.

Use this Child BMI Calculator to calculate BMI and estimate BMI-for-age percentile for children and teens using age, sex, height, and weight.

Unlike adult BMI, child and teen BMI is interpreted according to age- and sex-specific percentiles because BMI changes during growth and development.

Calculation Method

For metric units:

BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m)²

For pounds and inches:

BMI = weight (lb) ÷ height (in)² × 703

After BMI is calculated, it is compared with BMI-for-age reference data for children of the same age and sex.

Common CDC screening categories for ages 2–19 are:

  • Underweight: below the 5th percentile
  • Healthy weight: 5th to below the 85th percentile
  • Overweight: 85th to below the 95th percentile
  • Obesity: 95th percentile or higher

Example

Suppose a 10-year-old boy weighs 75 lb and is 55 inches tall.

BMI = (75 ÷ 55²) × 703

BMI ≈ 17.4

The BMI is then compared with BMI-for-age reference data for a 10-year-old boy to estimate the percentile and screening category.

Important Limitations

BMI is a screening measure and does not directly measure body fat or diagnose a health condition. A child’s growth history, puberty, nutrition, activity, medical history, and other clinical factors may affect interpretation.

This type of BMI-for-age assessment is intended for children and teens ages 2 through 19 years. Concerns about a child’s weight or growth should be discussed with a pediatric healthcare professional.

Sources

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