Alcohol Dilution Calculator

Alcohol content
Alcohol volume
Show step-by-step derivation
References & notes
  • Conservation of absolute alcohol (Pearson’s square / “cross” method). Suitable when diluting a stronger spirit with water or weaker spirit.
  • Volume contraction on mixing water–ethanol is real; estimates shown are approximate around ~20 °C (consult alcoholometric tables for precision).
Approx. contraction per 1 L mixture vs target ABV (mL, ~20 °C)
ABV (%)10203035405060708090
Contraction (mL)6152426293131272010

For rigorous work, use official alcoholometric tables at your process temperature.

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