Wavelength to Energy Calculator

E = h × c ÷ λ • Photon energy in J, eV, and kJ/mol
Choose a preset medium or switch to custom speed.
Quick summary
Enter wavelength, then click Calculate.
Custom wave speed must be greater than 0.
Wavelength must be greater than 0.
h = 6.62607015×10⁻³⁴ J·s • e = 1.602176634×10⁻¹⁹ J/eV • NA = 6.02214076×10²³ mol⁻¹

Results

Energy per photon
J
Energy per photon
eV
Energy per mole
kJ/mol
Wavelength
m
Wave speed
m/s
Results are calculated in SI units first, then shown in common energy formats.

Use this Wavelength to Energy Calculator to calculate photon energy from wavelength. Results can be shown in joules per photon, electronvolts, and kilojoules per mole.

Calculation Method

Photon energy is:

E = h × c ÷ λ

Where:

  • E = photon energy
  • h = 6.62607015 × 10−34 J·s
  • c = wave speed
  • λ = wavelength

Photon energy can also be expressed as:

E = h × f

Example

For 500 nm light in vacuum:

λ = 5 × 10−7 m

E ≈ 3.97 × 10−19 J per photon

This is approximately:

2.48 eV per photon

or

239.3 kJ/mol

Important Note

For a vacuum wavelength, use the vacuum speed of light. If wavelength is measured inside another medium, the wave speed used should correspond to that same medium. Photon energy fundamentally depends on frequency through E = hf.

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